zettelkasten/OneNoteExport/Kommunikationstechnologie/Exchange/05_Event Log.md
Ralf Koop 5a108aa2b4 .
2023-08-25 23:29:11 +02:00

17 KiB

Event Log

Dienstag, 12. April 2016

18:10

 

Alle Einstellungen Definitionen und Results findet man im Event Log als XML Format. Dabei sind zwei Verzeichnisse wichtig

Unter Exchange / ActiveMonitoring sind alle Definition und Results

Unter Exchange / ManagedAvailability / Monitoring sind alle Ergebnisse und Alarme zu finden, wenn beheben fehlschlägt

 

Computergenerierter Alternativtext: k Event Viewer (Local) ) Custom Views A -j, Windows Logs Application J Security Setup j System Forwarded Events A Applications and Services Logs Hardware Events Internet Explorer Key Management Service J McAfee Anti-Virus File System Filter Driver A Microsoft A U Exchange A j ActiveMonitoring MaintenanceDefinition MaintenanceResult MonitorDefinition MonitorResult ProbeDefinition ProbeResult ResponderDefinition ResponderResult{width="3.0833333333333335in" height="4.59375in"}Computergenerierter Alternativtext: k Event Viewer (Local) p Custom Views A Windows Logs Application Security \[\] Setup (\] System Forwarded Events A Applications and Services Logs Hardware Events ri Internet Explorer \[\] Key Management Service p McAfee Anti-Virus File System Filter Driver A \_ Microsoft A Exchange I \_J ActiveMonitoring i Z Compliance DxStoreHA P Z ESE p Z HighAvailability p MailboxAssistants p Z MailboxDatabaseFailureltems A Z ManagedAvailability InvokeNowRequest lnvokeNowResult M o n ito rin g RecoveryActionLogs RecoveryActionResults RemoteActionLogs StartupNotification S ThrotthngConfig{width="3.0416666666666665in" height="5.9375in"}

 

Im Probe Result stehen die Fehler und Gründe warum ein HealthSet krank ist

Das Event unter ProbeResult zeigt nicht auf den ersten Blick das Problem

 

Computergenerierter Alternativtext: A ActiveMonitoring A \[ProbeResult Number of events: 525,624 (!) New events available MaintenanceDefinition MaintenanceResult MonitorDefinition MonitorResult ProbeDefinition ProbeResult ResponderDefinition ResponderResult Compliance l Z DxStoreHA l Ei ESE Ei HighAvailability Z MailboxAssistants l E. MailboxDatabaseFailureltems A J ManagedAvailability lnvokeNowRequest \[\] lnvokeNowResult Monitoring RecoveryActionLogs RecoveryActionResults RemoteActionLogs StartupNotification ThrottlingConfig Z PushNotifications Z Troubleshooters Z Office Server L J Windows MSExchange Management \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Windows PowerShell ; j Subscriptions General Details 4/12/2016 6:33:28 PM 4112/2016 6:32:59 PM 4/12/2016 6:27:59 PM 4/12/2016 6:26:09 PM 4/12/2016 6:23:28 PM 4/12/2016 6:22:59 PM Probe result (Name= MSExchangeDagMgmt/EdbAndLogVolSpace/DBO1 DAGOO1) Log Name: Microsoft-Exchange-ActiveMonitoring/ProbeResult Source: ActiveMonitoring Logged: 4/12/20166:23:43 PM Event ID: 2 Task Category: Probe result Level: Error Keywords: User SYSTEM Computer PECXMXPO1A.FUN.PEC OpCode: Info More Information: Event Loa Online Helo ActiveMonitoring ActiveMonitoring ActiveMonitoring ActiveMonitorinci ActiveMonitoring ActiveMonitoring{width="12.072916666666666in" height="6.03125in"}

 

Log Name: Microsoft-Exchange-ActiveMonitoring/ProbeResult

Source: Microsoft-Exchange-ActiveMonitoring

Date: 4/12/2016 5:53:43 PM

Event ID: 2

Task Category: Probe result

Level: Error

Keywords:

User: SYSTEM

Computer: PECXMXP01A.FUN.PEC

Description:

Probe result (Name=MSExchangeDagMgmt/EdbAndLogVolSpace/DB01DAG001)

 

Event Xml:

<Event xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events/event">

<System>

<Provider Name="Microsoft-Exchange-ActiveMonitoring" Guid="{ECD64F52-A3BC-47B8-B681-A11B7A1C8770}" />

<EventID>2</EventID>

<Version>0</Version>

<Level>2</Level>

<Task>2</Task>

<Opcode>0</Opcode>

<Keywords>0x800000000000000</Keywords>

<TimeCreated SystemTime="2016-04-12T15:53:43.655194400Z" />

<EventRecordID>5331156</EventRecordID>

<Correlation />

<Execution ProcessID="5028" ThreadID="16608" />

<Channel>Microsoft-Exchange-ActiveMonitoring/ProbeResult</Channel>

<Computer>PECXMXP01A.FUN.PEC</Computer>

<Security UserID="S-1-5-18" />

</System>

<UserData>

<EventXML xmlns:auto-ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events" xmlns="myNs">

<ResultId>5454135</ResultId>

<ServiceName>MSExchangeDagMgmt</ServiceName>

<IsNotified>1</IsNotified>

<ResultName>MSExchangeDagMgmt/EdbAndLogVolSpace/DB01DAG001</ResultName>

<WorkItemId>-334007459</WorkItemId>

<DeploymentId>0</DeploymentId>

<MachineName>PECXMXP01A</MachineName>

<Error>'DB01DAG001' is low on log volume space [D:\Data\LOG\DB01DAG001]. Current=14.58 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB

'DB01DAG001' is low on EDB volume space [D:\Data\DB\DB01DAG001]. Current=48 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB</Error>

<Exception>[null]</Exception>

<RetryCount>0</RetryCount>

<StateAttribute1>'DB01DAG001' is low on log volume space [D:\Data\LOG\DB01DAG001]. Current=14.58 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB

'DB01DAG001' is low on EDB volume space [D:\Data\DB\DB01DAG001]. Current=48 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB</StateAttribute1>

<StateAttribute2>[null]</StateAttribute2>

<StateAttribute3>[null]</StateAttribute3>

<StateAttribute4>[null]</StateAttribute4>

<StateAttribute5>[null]</StateAttribute5>

<StateAttribute6>0</StateAttribute6>

<StateAttribute7>0</StateAttribute7>

<StateAttribute8>0</StateAttribute8>

<StateAttribute9>0</StateAttribute9>

<StateAttribute10>0</StateAttribute10>

<StateAttribute11>[null]</StateAttribute11>

<StateAttribute12>[null]</StateAttribute12>

<StateAttribute13>[null]</StateAttribute13>

<StateAttribute14>[null]</StateAttribute14>

<StateAttribute15>[null]</StateAttribute15>

<StateAttribute16>0</StateAttribute16>

<StateAttribute17>0</StateAttribute17>

<StateAttribute18>0</StateAttribute18>

<StateAttribute19>0</StateAttribute19>

<StateAttribute20>0</StateAttribute20>

<StateAttribute21>[null]</StateAttribute21>

<StateAttribute22>[null]</StateAttribute22>

<StateAttribute23>[null]</StateAttribute23>

<StateAttribute24>[null]</StateAttribute24>

<StateAttribute25>[null]</StateAttribute25>

<ResultType>4</ResultType>

<ExecutionId>0</ExecutionId>

<ExecutionStartTime>2016-04-12T15:53:43.6551944Z</ExecutionStartTime>

<ExecutionEndTime>2016-04-12T15:53:43.6551944Z</ExecutionEndTime>

<PoisonedCount>0</PoisonedCount>

<ExtensionXml>

</ExtensionXml>

<SampleValue>0</SampleValue>

<ExecutionContext>[null]</ExecutionContext>

<FailureContext>[null]</FailureContext>

<FailureCategory>-1</FailureCategory>

<ScopeName>[null]</ScopeName>

<ScopeType>[null]</ScopeType>

<HealthSetName>[null]</HealthSetName>

<Data>[null]</Data>

<Version>65536</Version>

</EventXML>

</UserData>

</Event>

 

 

Unter Monitoring kommt das Event klar rüber

Computergenerierter Alternativtext: Z ActiveMonitoring " Monitoring Number of events: 1004 ri Level Date and Time Source Event ID Task Category \[1 MaintenanceResult \[1 MonitorDefinition 4/1112016 Œ0&44 PM ManagedAvailability 4 Monitoring r MonitorResult O Error 4/12/2016 5:08:59 PM ManagedAvailability 4 Monitoring L ProbeDefinition (»Information 4/1212016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring ProbeResult (»Information 4/12/2016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring L ResponderDefinition (»Information 4/12/2016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring L ResponderResult (»Information 4/12/2016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring t, Ei Compliance (»Information 4/12/2016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring g\> i DxStoreHA (»Information 4/12/2016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring I\> Z ESE E (»Information 4/12/2016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring t, HighAvailability (»Information 4/12/2016 5:08:44 PM ManagedAvailability 1 Monitoring L\> MailboxAssistants ! g\> j MailboxDatabaseFailureltems Event 4, ManagedAvailability X A ManagedAvailability General Details L InvokeNowRequest L InvokeNowResult Database 'DBOlDAGOOl' is low on log volume space. DBO1DAGOO1' is low on log volume space \[D:\\Data\\LOG\\DBO1DAGOO1\]. Current=14.58 GB, Monitoring Threshold= 175.78 GB L RecoveryActionLogs I DBO1DAGOO1 is low on EDB volume space \[D:\\Data\\DB\\DBO1DAGOO1\]. Current=48 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB L RecoveryActionResults E L RemoteActionLogs Log Name: Microsoft-Exchange-ManagedAvailability/Monitoring L StartupNotification Source: ManagedAvailability Logged: 4/12120166:08:44 PM L ThrottlingConfig g\> j PushNotifications Event ID: 4 Task Category: Monitoring g\> Troubleshooters Level: Error Keywords: g\> Ei Office Server User SYSTEM Computer PECXMXPO1A.FUN.PEC g\> i Windows OpCode Info MSExchange Management More Information: Event Loci Online HeIn ri Windows PowerShell ; Subscriptions L{width="12.083333333333334in" height="5.958333333333333in"}

 

Log Name: Microsoft-Exchange-ManagedAvailability/Monitoring

Source: Microsoft-Exchange-ManagedAvailability

Date: 4/12/2016 6:08:44 PM

Event ID: 4

Task Category: Monitoring

Level: Error

Keywords:

User: SYSTEM

Computer: PECXMXP01A.FUN.PEC

Description:

Database 'DB01DAG001' is low on log volume space. 'DB01DAG001' is low on log volume space [D:\Data\LOG\DB01DAG001]. Current=14.58 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB

'DB01DAG001' is low on EDB volume space [D:\Data\DB\DB01DAG001]. Current=48 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB

 

Event Xml:

<Event xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events/event">

<System>

<Provider Name="Microsoft-Exchange-ManagedAvailability" Guid="{C424A887-A89F-455F-8319-960917152221}" />

<EventID>4</EventID>

<Version>0</Version>

<Level>2</Level>

<Task>2</Task>

<Opcode>0</Opcode>

<Keywords>0x8000000000000000</Keywords>

<TimeCreated SystemTime="2016-04-12T16:08:44.969105900Z" />

<EventRecordID>3004</EventRecordID>

<Correlation />

<Execution ProcessID="21428" ThreadID="22876" />

<Channel>Microsoft-Exchange-ManagedAvailability/Monitoring</Channel>

<Computer>PECXMXP01A.FUN.PEC</Computer>

<Security UserID="S-1-5-18" />

</System>

<UserData>

<EventXML xmlns:auto-ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events" xmlns="myNs">

<HealthSet>MailboxSpace</HealthSet>

<Subject>[DataProtection Alert] (PECXMXP01A) Database 'DB01DAG001' is low on log volume space</Subject>

<Message>Database 'DB01DAG001' is low on log volume space. 'DB01DAG001' is low on log volume space [D:\Data\LOG\DB01DAG001]. Current=14.58 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB 'DB01DAG001' is low on EDB volume space [D:\Data\DB\DB01DAG001]. Current=48 GB, Threshold=175.78 GB</Message>

<Monitor>StorageLogicalDriveSpaceMonitor/DB01DAG001</Monitor>

</EventXML>

</UserData>

</Event>

 

Warnungen (ID):

 

  • [Prüfung:]{.underline}

    1. IIS Manager starten

    2. Server --> Sites --> Exchange Back Ende --> ecp --> /ecp Home --> Application Settings --> BinSearchFolders --> Value = C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\bin;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\bin\CmdletExtensionAgents;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\ClientAccess\Owa\bin ??

    3. %ExchangeInstallDir% in C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\ClientAccess\Owa\web.config vorhanden ??

    4. %ExchangeInstallDir% in

<!-- -->
  • [Lösung:]{.underline}

    1. %ExchangeInstallDir% in Owa durch C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\ ersetzen

    2. UpdateCAS.ps1 ausführen (C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Bin)

    3. UpdateConfigFiles.ps1 ausführen, sofern web.config File verändert wurde (C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Bin\UpdateConfigFiles.ps1)

    4. DependentAssemblyGenerator.exe ausführen, um WebAssemblys wiederherzustellen (C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Bin\DependentAssemblyGenerator.exe)

    5. Server neu starten (Warnung ist entfernt)

 

 

Geholfen hat :

Kopieren der Web.config von einem funktionierendem Exchange Server auf den fehlerhaften Server.

In folgenden Verzeichnissen wurde dies durchgeführt :

C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\FrontEnd\HttpProxy\ews

C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\FrontEnd\HttpProxy\sync

C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\FrontEnd\HttpProxy\oab

 

die vorhandenen web.config Dateien wurden in web.config.sich umbenannt, damit wir noch eine Sicherung zur Verfügung haben.

 

 

 

 

  • [Durchgeführt:]{.underline}

    • Prüfungen durchgeführt

    • UpdateCAS ausgeführt

      • erfolgreich
    • aktive Datenbanken auf dem Server geprüft

      • 4

      • 8

      • 12

      • 16

      • 99

  • [ToDo:]{.underline}

    • Datenbanken verschieben / auf anderen Server aktiv schalten

    • Server neu starten (Freitagmorgen, 28.09.2018)

    • Fehlermeldung noch da? (mehrfaches minütliches Auftreten)

 

 

  • Event-ID: 1010

    • [Quelle:]{.underline} MSExchangeFastSearch

 

  • [Aufgabenkategorie:]{.underline} General

 

 

 

  • [Fehlermeldung:]{.underline}

    • An Exception was received during a FAST operation (Ausnahme während einer FAST-Operation empfangen)

    • System.ServiceModel.EndpointNotFoundException

    • No Endpoint listening at net.tcp://localhost:3863/Management/98B4E8FF-77D2-4993-8BC2-340F36F5812B12Single.FastServer.FSIndex that could accept the message. (Kein Endpunkt unter net.tcp://localhost:3863/Management/98B4E8FF-77D2-4993-8BC2-340F36F5812B12Single.FastServer.FSIndex gelistet, der die Nachricht empfangen konnte.)

 

  • [Prüfung:]{.underline}

    1. laufen die folgenden Dienste fehlerfrei?

      1. Microsoft Exchange Search  stellt die Indizierung von Postfachinhalten bereit, wodurch die Leistung der Inhaltssuche verbessert wird

      2. Microsoft Exchange Search Host Controller  stellt Bereitstellungs- und Verwaltungsdienste für Anwendungen auf dem lokalen Exchange-Server bereit

    <!-- -->
    
    1. läuft der search index einwandfrei?

      1. Get-MailboxDatabaseCopyStatus | ft name,contentindexstate -AutoSize
    <!-- -->
    
    1. incorrect address or SOAP action. See InnerException, if present, for more details. (falsche Adresse oder SOAP-Aktion. Mehr Details in der InnerException.)

 

  • [Lösungsmöglichkeit:]{.underline}

    1. Dienste neu starten

    2. search index neu erstellen

      1. falls Exchange-Server als Teil einer DAG

        a. Update-MailboxDatabaseCopy -Identity DBX\MSX004 -CatalogOnly

      <!-- -->
      
      1. manuell neu erstellen

        a. Services stoppen (Stop-Service MSExchangeFastSearch, Stop-Service HostControllerService)

        b. CI-Katalog-Ordner löschen oder verschieben (Get-MailboxDatabase DBX | ft edbfilepath)

        c. Services starten

    <!-- -->
    
    1. installconfig.ps1 durchführen

      1. Dienste stoppen

      2. Verzeichnisse unter C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Bin\Search\Ceres\HostController\Data\Nodes\Fsis löschen

      3. in Power Shell Verzeichnis C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Bin\Search\Ceres\Installer aufrufen

      4. Installationsbefehl ausführen: ./installconfig.ps1 -action I -datafolder "C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Bin\Search\Ceres\HostController\Data"

      5. Dienste neu starten

 

  • [Durchgeführt:]{.underline}

 

  • [ToDo:]{.underline}

    • Fehlerbehebung noch vorhanden? (mehrfaches minütliches Auftreten)

 

  • [[Fehlerbehebung erfolgreich durch:]{.underline}]{.mark}